NARCOTIC ANALGESICS & ASPIRIN |
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NARCOTIC ANALGESICS & ASPIRIN
BRAND & GENERIC NAMES
222 Darvon with A.S.A.
282 Darvon-N with A.S.A.
292 Dolene Compound
293 Doxaphene Compound
692 Drocade and Aspirin
A&C with Codeine DROCODE, ASPIRIN &
A.C.&C. CAFFEINE
Anacin with Codeine Emcodeine
Ancasal Empirin with Codeine
Anexsia with Codeine HYDROCODONE, ASPIRIN
Anexsia-D & CAFFEINE
A.S.A. and Codeine Instantine Plus
Compound Novo AC&C
Ascriptin with Codeine Oxycodan
ASPIRIN & CODEINE OXYCODONE & ASPIRIN
ASPIRIN, CODEINE & PENTAZOCINE & ASPIRIN
CAFFEINE Percodan
Bexophene Percodan-Demi
BUFFERED ASPIRIN & PROPOXYPHENE &
CodoxyINE PROPOXYPHENE ASPIRIN
Coryphen with Codeine & CAFFEINE
C2 with Codeine SK-65 Compound
C2 Buffered with Codeine SK-Oxycodone with Aspirin
Damason-P Synalgos-DC
Darvon Compound Talwin Compound
Darvon-N Compound Talwin Compound-50
BASIC INFORMATION
Habit forming? Yes
Prescription needed? Yes
Available as generic? No
Drug class: Analgesic
USES
Reduces pain.
Relieves swelling, stiffness, joint pain of arthritis or
rheumatism.
Suppresses cough.
DOSAGE & USAGE INFORMATION
How to take:
Tablet or capsule--Swallow with liquid.
Extended-release tablets or capsules-- Swallow each dose whole.
Suppositories--Remove wrapper and moisten suppository with
water. Gently insert into rectum, large end first.
When to take:
As needed, no more often than every 4 hours.
If you forget a dose:
Pain, fever -- Take as soon as you remember up to 2 hours. Wait 4
hours for next dose.
What drug does:
Affects hypothalamus, the part of the brain which regulates
temperature by dilating small blood vessels in skin.
Suppresses body's pain messages.
Reduces sensitivity of brain's cough control center.
Time lapse before drug works:
30 minutes for pain or fever.
Don't take with:
Any other medicines, even over-the-counter drugs such as cough
and cold medicines, nose drops, diet pills, laxatives or
caffeine, without consulting your doctor.
OVERDOSE
SYMPTOMS:
Ringing in ears; nausea; vomiting; dizziness; fever; deep,
unusually rapid or unusually slow breathing; constricted pupils,
hallucinations; convulsions; coma.
WHAT TO DO:
Dial 0 (operator) or 911 (emergency) for an ambulance or
medical help. Then give first aid immediately.
See EMERGENCY INFORMATION.
POSSIBLE ADVERSE REACTIONS OR SIDE EFFECTS
SYMPTOMS WHAT TO DO
Life-threatening:
Black or bloody vomit; Seek emergency
blood in urine; treatment immediately.
difficulty breathing;
hives, rash, intense
itching, faintness soon
after a dose (anaphylaxis).
Common:
Nausea, vomiting. Discontinue. Seek emergency
treatment.
Heartburn, Continue. Call doctor
indigestion. when convenient.
Ringing in ears. Continue. Tell doctor at next
visit.
Infrequent:
None expected.
Rare:
Black stools, Discontinue. Seek
unexplained fever, emergency treatment.
blood in urine,
difficult urination.
Rash, hives, itch, Discontinue. Call
diminished or blurred doctor right away.
vision, shortness of
breath, difficult
breathing, wheezing,
jaundice, mental
confusion, unusual
tiredness, euphoria.
Drowsiness. Continue. Call doctor when
convenient.
WARNINGS & PRECAUTIONS
Don't take if:
You are allergic to any narcotic.
You need to restrict sodium in your diet. Buffered effervescent
tablets and sodium salicylate are high in sodium.
You are sensitive to aspirin.
You have a bleeding disorder.
Before you start, consult your doctor:
If you have had stomach or duodenal ulcers.
If you have had gout.
If you have asthma or nasal polyps.
Pregnancy:
Risk to unborn child outweighs drug benefits. Don't use.
Infants & children:
Overdose frequent and severe. Keep bottles out of children's
reach.
Consult doctor before giving to persons under age 18 who have
fever and discomfort of viral illness, especially chickenpox and
influenza.
Probably increases risk of Reye's syndrome.
Prolonged use:
Psychological and physical dependence.
Kidney damage. Periodic kidney-function test recommended.
Skin & sunlight:
Aspirin combined with sunscreen may decrease sunburn.
Driving or hazardous activities:
No restrictions unless you feel drowsy.
Discontinuing:
For chronic illness--Don't discontinue without doctor's advice
until you complete prescribed dose, even though symptoms
diminish or disappear.
Others:
Aspirin can complicate surgery, pregnancy, labor and delivery,
and illness.
Urine tests for blood sugar may be inaccurate.
POSSIBLE INTERACTION WITH OTHER DRUGS
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Acebutolol |
Decreased antihypertensive effect |
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of acebutolol. |
ACE inhibitors: |
Decreased ACE |
captopril, enalapril, |
inhibitor effect. |
lisinopril (see |
Drugs Glossary) |
Allopurinol |
Decreased allopurinol effect. |
Antacids |
Decreased aspirin |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
effect. |
Anticoagulants |
Increased anticoagulant |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
effect. Abnormal bleeding. |
Antidiabetics (oral, |
Low blood sugar. |
see Drugs Glossary) |
Aspirin (other) |
Likely aspirin toxicity. |
Bumetanide |
Possible aspirin toxicity. |
Cortisone drugs |
Increased cortisone |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
effect. Risk of ulcers and stomach |
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bleeding. |
Ethacrynic acid |
Possible aspirin toxicity. |
Furosemide |
Possible aspirin toxicity. May |
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decrease furosemide effect. |
Gold compounds |
Increased likelihood of |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
kidney damage. |
Indomethacin |
Risk of stomach bleeding and |
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ulcers. |
Ketoprofen |
Increased risk of stomach ulcer. |
Methotrexate |
Increased methotrexate effect. |
Minoxidil |
Decreased minoxidil effect. |
Non-steroidal |
Risk of stomach |
anti-inflammatory |
bleeding and ulcers. |
drugs (NSAIDs, |
see Drugs Glossary) |
Oxprenolol |
Decreased antihypertensive effect |
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of oxprenolol. |
Para-aminosalicylic |
Possible aspirin |
acid (PAS) |
toxicity. |
Penicillins |
Increased effect of |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
both drugs. |
Phenobarbital |
Decreased aspirin effect. |
Phenytoin |
Increased phenytoin effect. |
Probenecid |
Decreased probenecid effect. |
Propranolol |
Decreased aspirin effect. |
Rauwolfia alkaloids |
Decreased aspirin |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
effect. |
Salicylates (other) |
Likely aspirin toxicity. |
Phenobarbital |
Decreased aspirin effect. |
Phenytoin |
Increased phenytoin effect. |
Probenecid |
Decreased probenecid effect. |
Propranolol |
Decreased aspirin effect. |
Rauwolfia alkaloids |
Decreased |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
aspirin effect. |
Salicylates (other, |
Likely aspirin |
see Drugs Glossary) |
toxicity. |
Sedatives |
Increased |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
sedative effect. |
Sleep inducers |
Increased |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
sedative effect. Sleep inducer. |
Spironolactone |
Decreased spironolactone effect. |
Sulfinpyrazone |
Decreased sulfinpyrazone effect. |
Terfenadine |
Possible excessive sedation. May |
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conceal symptoms of aspirin |
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overdose, such as ringing in ears. |
Tranquilizers |
Increased |
(see Drugs Glossary) |
sedative effect. |
Valproic acid |
May increase valproic acid effect. |
Vitamin C |
Possible aspirin |
(large doses) |
toxicity. |
POSSIBLE INTERACTION WITH OTHER SUBSTANCES
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Tobacco: |
None expected. |
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