Brand & Generic Names
Basic Information
- Habit forming? No
- Prescription needed?
U.S.: Yes
Canada: No
- Available as generic? No
- Drug class: Antihistamine, H1-receptor antagonist
Uses
Reduces allergic symptoms such as hay fever, hives, rash or
itching. Less likely to cause drowsiness than most other
antihistamines.
Dosage & Usage Information
How to take:
Tablet--Swallow with water or food to lessen stomach irritation.
Oral suspension--Take as directed on package.
When to take:
Follow prescription instructions.
If you forget a dose:
Take as soon as you remember up to 2 hours
late. lf more than 2 hours, wait for next scheduled dose (don't
double this dose).
What drug does:
Blocks effects of histamine, a chemical produced by the body as
a result of contact with an allergen.
Time lapse before drug works:
1 to 2 hours; maximum effect at 3
to 4 hours.
Don't take with:
Any other medicine without consulting your doctor or pharmacist.
Overdose
SYMPTOMS:
Headache, nausea, confusion, heart rhythm
disturbance.
WHAT TO DO:
- Dial 911 (emergency) or O (operator) for an ambulance or
medical help. Then give first aid immediately.
- See EMERGENCY Information.
Possible Adverse Reactions or Side Effects
Life-threatening:
In case of overdose, see Overdose section.
Common:
Infrequent:
- Nausea, vomiting,
sore throat, itching.
- Fatigue, headache,
dizziness, weakness.
Rare:
- Swollen lips.
difficult breathing
- Irregular heartbeat,
nightmares, frequent
urination, wheezing.
- Thinning hair.
Warnings & Precautions
Don't take if:
You are allergic to terfenadine.
Before you start, consult your doctor:
- If you have liver disease.
- If you are allergic to other antihistamines.
- If you have an enlarged prostrate or glaucoma.
- If patient is under age 12.
- If you are allergic to any substance or any medicine.
- If you are pregnant or expect to become pregnant.
- If you have asthma.
- If you will have surgery within 2 months, including dental
surgery, requiring general or spinal anesthesia.
- If you plan to have skin tests for allergies.
Over age 60:
Don't exceed recommended dose. Take only on advice of your
doctor.
Pregnancy:
Safety not established. Decide with your doctor whether drug benefits justify risk to unborn child.
Breast-feeding:
Drug may pass into milk although this has not been proven.
Consult doctor for advice on using while breast feeding.
Infants & children:
Safety and effectiveness in children under age 12 have not been
established.
Prolonged use:
Take only on advice of your doctor.
Skin & sunlight:
No problems expected.
Driving, piloting or hazardous work:
Don't drive or pilot aircraft until you learn how medicine
affects you. Sedation and dizziness are less likely to occur
with terfenadine than with other antihistamines.
Discontinuing:
No problems expected.
Others:
No problems expected.
Possible Interaction with Other Drugs
GENERIC NAME |
COMBINED EFFECT |
| |
------------------------ |
----------------------- |
Carteolol |
Decreased antihistamine effect. |
Erythromycins* |
Life-threatening heartbeat |
|
irregularity. Avoid. |
Itraconazole |
Life-threatening heartbeat |
|
irregularity. Avoid. |
Ketaconazole |
Life-threatening heartbeat |
|
irregularity. Avoid. |
Nabilone |
Greater depression of central |
|
nervous system. |
Sotalol |
Increased antihistamine effect. |
Possible Interaction with Other Substances
INTERACTS WlTH |
COMBINED EFFECT |
Alcohol: |
Possible oversedation. |
| |
Beverages: |
None expected. |
| |
Cocaine: |
Decreased terfenadine effect. |
| |
Foods: |
None expected. |
| |
Marijuana: |
None expected. |
| |
Tobacco: |
None expected. |
|